To determine how much tubing is needed to cover the distance from a water sampler to the water source, how is slope length calculated?

The slope length is calculated using the Pythagorean Theorem, where the vertical distance is the rise and the horizontal distance is the run: rise2 + run2 = slope length2.

Example: If a water sampler was placed at a vertical distance of 10 feet and a horizontal distance of 20 feet from a water source, the equation would be solved like this:

102 + 202 = slope length2

100 + 400 = slope length2

500 = slope length2

√500 = slope length

 ≈22.36 feet = slope length

In this example, the facility would need more than 22 feet of tubing to cover the distance from the water sampler to the water source.

Note: A minimum tubing length of 25 feet is recommended for a vacuum pump sampler. 

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